2017年10月21日星期六

How to treat patients with renal insufficiency?


There are many people around us suffer from kidney disease, Without timely treatment, these diseases appear malignant lesions, the patient's body caused more harm, we must pay attention to this disease. Renal insufficiency is a more serious kidney injury, severe kidney failure is even cause the death of patients, need to grab our attention, positive treatment. Here we look at how to treat patients suffering from kidney failure?

A lot of people simply do treatment when the treatment of kidney failure, in fact, when we do the treatment is also need to consider how to care for patients suffering from kidney failure, to help patients recover faster .

How to treat patients with renal insufficiency?

Close observation of changes in state. Attention to changes in body temperature, breathing, pulse, heart rate, rhythm, blood pressure etc. The main causes of death from acute renal failure often are heart failure, arrhythmia, infection, convulsions, should be timely to find its performance early, and contact with the doctor at any time.

Ensure patients stay in bed. Rest period depending on disease, usually oliguria or polyuria patients should stay in bed, and convalescent patients gradually increase the appropriate activities.

Nutritional care. Oliguria patients should be limited intake of water, salt, potassium, phosphorus and protein, enough heat to reduce the decomposition of tissue proteins. Patients do not eat extra glucose, amino acids, fat emulsion, vein. Dialysis patients have lost a lot of protein, so no need to limit protein intake to lose plasma, hydrolysed proteins, amino acids and other long-term dialysis.

Accurate recording of incoming volume. Oral and volume of intravenous fluid to be recorded per item, urine and abnormalities such as vomiting, gastrointestinal drainage fluid, diarrhea, moisture faeces and therefore need to accurately measure daily weight Of the test to check if the edema increases.

Strict implementation of intravenous infusion plan. During the infusion process to observe if the infusion too quickly, in order to cause symptoms of pulmonary edema, and observe other side effects.

The above content is an introduction to knowing how to treat patients suffering from kidney failure, hoping to bring you some help. The body of patients suffering from insufficiency is very low, we must do a good job of the patient's diet to ensure that the patient's nutritional supply, to help patients recover as soon as possible. But also need to do a good job in preventing late infection, will minimize the risk of disease.

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